۱۳۸۹ مهر ۱۸, یکشنبه

Increasing opposition to Capital Punishment



On the eve of "World Day campaign with death" worldwide government agencies and civil society were demanding death penalty ban. Today in practice, only 18 countries death penalty is still current. America and Iran are the number of countries.

 
Opinion, "Amnesty International" America countries, China, Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Yemen still has the death penalty flows. 139 countries in the international community have abolished the death penalty. Only 58 countries in the death penalty is still valid, but in 2009 only 18 countries in practice was that the penalty was imposed. It is said that last year, besides China, over 714 persons were subject to punishment.
The Chinese government does not publish official statistics death cases. Any news release regarding the execution of Chinese citizens among the "state secrets" is considered and may lead to heavy penalties. Statistics is collected from scattered sources show that last year in China over four thousand people have been executed.
After China, Iran is a country where most death sentences are issued. According to international sources over the past year, in at least 388 people were executed."Amnesty International" several times so far imposed the death penalty in Iran has condemned. To human rights organization in the real number of executions in Iran is beyond the official statistics.
According to the judicial authorities in many executed because such charges in drug-related crimes or "corruption" has been. Human rights groups accuse the government of Iran some people Adamshdh identity secret and keep the accused in cases of defense and deserve the right to a fair trial are denied. In addition, sentences in "Brutal" is implemented, such as stoning.
In America "Wild West" continues!
The occasion of "International Day of struggle with the death penalty" (10 October) organization "Amnesty International" from America called "state murder" stop. To turn human rights organization in America that many death penalty cases, the error is performed. In some cases, defendants have no access to lawyers or the victims of racial prejudice are.
In the West, the United States is one of the rare countries that still adheres to the death penalty. Opinion, "Amnesty International" of 1977 that capital punishment was introduced again in America so far over 1200 people have been executed. In 138 cases, the judicial authorities for reasons not Mhkmhpsnd, sentenced to death have been released. According to "Amnesty International" the beginning of this year more than 40 people were sentenced to death, most of which is to be executed with poison injections.
To legal experts, "Amnesty International", in American courts are relying on things that have no relationship to the crime. In many cases, the sentencing court and how the defense lawyers and defendants who depend on the lawyer may, can hardly expect a fair verdict. Racial issues also affect the hearing process, for example, courts often ruthlessly punished blacks more boldly and show.
Complete abolition of death penalty
On the eve of "World Day campaign with the death penalty," the German parliament (Bvndstag) called for complete abolition of the death penalty and asked the federal government in bilateral talks with governments and international communities on the complete abolition of this inhuman punishment insist. Parliament has said in a statement that the death penalty in countries like China and Iran is something everyday.
In Spain, Jose Luis Sapatrv Prime Minister, a delegation of international capital punishment around the world is formed. This committee has the duty of all governments to ask the 2015 General penalty aside. According to Mr. Sapatrv: "death penalty is not imposed terror."
Protestant Church in Germany issued a statement demanding the death penalty banned throughout the world. This statement is said that the religious population, the death penalty with a right to life and human dignity are contradicted. The body of Christian pity that 58 countries continue to murder people as a punishment is imposed.
According to the statement Protestant Church, the Christian right to live according to the teachings of the basic principles of human rights is not at can not be attacked.Executed with the "divine right to life" is a contradiction.

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